Mycorrhization Enhances Vegetative Growth, Leaf Gas Exchange, and Root Development of Micropropagated Philodendron bipinnatifidum Schott ex Endl. Plantlets during Acclimatization
نویسندگان
چکیده
Philodendron bipinnatifidum Schott ex Endl. is a popular ornamental plant that normally propagated by tissue culture methods. However, the growth and acclimatization of micropropagated plants are tarrying processes. Therefore, in present study we examined effect arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) Gigaspora albida G. marginata on success establishment, growth, development P. plantlets during phase. AMF had significantly more leaves (10.67 per plant), leaf area (75.63 cm2), height (14.17 cm), shoot fresh weight (3.30 g) dry (0.31 g), according to an analysis characteristics. In comparison, non-AMF lower values for these metrics. addition, longer main roots (23 total length plantlet (485.73 average root diameter (4.58 mm) plantlet, number tips (236) plant, surface (697.76 volume (79.98 cm3), (1.51 (0.16 than plants. AMF-treated showed better performance gas exchange, chlorophyll, carotenoid content. These results emphasize need mycorrhization promote vegetative especially stage.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Horticulturae
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2311-7524']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9020276